Kennedy's Rice speech should be monumentalized
It was a typically sweltering Houston September day. Around 40,000 people sat in Rice Stadium witnessing a historical moment. It was 1962, and they were not watching a football game; they were listening to President John F. Kennedy launch what would become one of his most enduring legacies: America's race to land a man on the moon.For most Rice University students, the 63-year-old football stadium was not a highlight of our first campus tour. We think of it today as a facility in need of modernization. But our venerable - if outdated - stadium, and indeed our university, have a legitimate claim to fame from this milestone Sept. 12, about 51 years ago.The anniversary of Kennedy's assassination drew the world's attention back to Dallas and to a tragic day in contemporary American history. That 50th anniversary and a tide of new television documentaries and books have reminded a generation not yet born in 1963 that Texas hosted a national nightmare. Largely forgotten is the role of Texas and Rice in fulfilling one of Kennedy's greatest dreams.By 1962, the Soviet Union had stunned the United States and the world by successfully placing the first satellite in orbit five years prior. That the Soviets had rockets of such immense power had grave implications in an era when nuclear war was a real and present danger. So on Sept. 12, 1962, Kennedy announced to America and the world at Rice Stadium that the pendulum was to swing back to the West. The United States was committed to winning the space race.On that day, Kennedy famously said: "We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard." He also said: "But why, some say, the moon? Why choose this as our goal? And they may well ask why climb the highest mountain? Why, 35 years ago, fly the Atlantic? Why does Rice play Texas?" Kennedy did not make this speech at Rice accidentally. He said himself, "We meet at a college noted for knowledge, in a city noted for progress, in a state noted for strength, and we stand in need of all three."From that day on, Rice has played a close but often unnoticed role in America's endeavors in space. NASA administrator Jim Webb announced at Kennedy's direction the location of the first manned space flight center with this stipulation: "This laboratory should be located at Houston, Texas, in close association with Rice University and the other educational institutions there and in that region."The selection was facilitated by Rice's donation of the more than 1,500 acres that now host the Johnson Space Center. Rice's site edged out 22 other proposals nationwide. One year after Kennedy's speech, Rice founded the nation's first space science department and played an integral role in the science that made manned space travel possible. Rice scientists worked on the helmets of the first astronauts on the moon, and Rice continues to send graduates to NASA. In addition, 14 current astronauts are former Owls.If you look carefully around Fondren Library, you might notice an informative exhibit to the side about Kennedy's visit to Rice, including the podium he used for his remarks. But this is a story that warrants more, and now we have a chance to give that story its due. Another proposal to renovate our football stadium is circulating, and funds are being raised. Certainly, our football team deserves the best possible facilities, and now is the time to provide them. But now is also the time to commit to a renovation design that will include a permanent commemoration of the historic role of Rice and the stadium in one of the greatest of American achievements. It could be the dedication of a plaza, a statue or some other physical feature. Rice architecture students could contribute to this concept. Regardless, it should educate visitors to what happened on our campus.Kennedy himself evoked the spirit of the city and state when he declared to doubters of the race to the moon, "This city of Houston, this state of Texas, this country of the United States was not built by those who waited and rested and wished to look behind them. This country was conquered by those who moved forward - and so will space."Perhaps as a result of this spirit, Houston has a seemingly inherent aversion to preservation and to memorials of its past. Its history is rich, but little noted. Now we have the perfect chance to break with tradition and honor the university's leadership in one of the greatest scientific quests of the 20th century, and to remind the world that Houston was the launchpad of a fallen president's great and realized dream.Emma Hurt is a Duncan College junior.